What's A Level English Language and Literature about?
The coverage of A level English Language and Literature is broader than that of English Literature A level since, in addition to the study of novels, poetry and plays, it includes the study of non-fiction spoken and written texts as well as providing exciting opportunities for creative writing.
In the first year of the A level English Language and Literature course you study non-fiction written and spoken texts and the language of literary texts. You study both prose and poetry this year.
In the second year you continue to broaden your understanding of non-fiction and spoken texts through emphasis on how language is used in context. You also continue the exploration of the language of poetry and plays. Finally, both through an examined unit and a coursework component, you work on creative writing exercises - often the most stimulating aspect of the whole course.
Re-visiting texts you have studied previously is a very satisfying aspect of the course giving you a real sense of how far you have traveled intellectually over the course of two years and enabling you to write with genuine authority.
The study of non-fiction and spoken texts from across different time periods and contexts in the second year requires responses that are comparative and contextual; there is also an unseen element to second year A level study.
What sort of work is involved?
As in the case of its more straightforward English Literature counterpart, this is an essay-based subject. Unlike English Lit, A level English Language and Literature has a creative element that you will either find very attractive or potentially off-putting.
The other strength of the subject is in the variety of tasks the course offers in the analysis of fictional and non-fictional material. It can be challenging to develop an analytical framework for such a wide range of 'texts', but it is the very variety of this A level that makes it a compelling one.
As in the case of English Lit you will be guaranteed lessons in which discussion and debate are major features.
Students who enjoyed literary analysis at GCSE but are worried about the extent to which medieval writers like Chaucer and early modern writers such as Shakespeare dominate English Lit A level often feel much happier with the more modern choices of texts that feature on A level English Language and Literature. Shakespearean plays are set but they are not compulsory; on all English Lit A level syllabuses the study of a Shakespeare play is mandatory!
What background do I need?
Students who have studied, enjoyed and done well in English Language and English Literature GCSE are natural candidates for this A level. With GCSE grade 6 or above you should certainly cope.
You do need to appreciate that the skills being tested in the language components of this A level are somewhat different from those tested at GCSE. Nonetheless, A level English Language and Literature holds obvious attractions for those who enjoyed the creative aspects of English Language GCSE and the opportunities it afforded to consider non-literary forms of writing.
Creative writing and engagement with non-fictional texts form no part of any current English Lit A level and for some students this a lack only to be remedied by opting for this particular A level. Those equally daunted by the linguistic demands of the English Language A level or troubled by the purely literary emphasis of the English Literature syllabus should regard this A level as an excellent compromise!
You cannot take A level English Language and Literature alongside English Literature or English Language A levels.
Where can it lead?
It is quite possible to study this subject and end up reading English Literature at degree level (but do check university entrance requirements). On the other hand, A level English Language and Literature is perfect preparation for degree courses in English Language or Linguistics. A science-based student might well be attracted to this A level as a fourth subject option to be retained or jettisoned at the end of year 12. The subject leads naturally into all degree courses in the Humanities and is a particularly attractive option for those interested in Journalism or Creative Writing courses.
One year course?
A one year course in this subject is entirely feasible though any student contemplating this accelerated option needs to have A level experience in this or other A levels. It might well suit a student who had not enjoyed their year 12 studying English Literature but has an analytical skills base they wish redeploy in a more varied programme of study.
Assessment
The OCR A level syllabus (H474) comprises four units, the first three of which are assessed through written exams.
- ‘Exploring non-fiction and spoken texts’ is a closed text paper. Its duration is an hour and it worth 16% of the total award.
- The second unit, ‘The language of poetry and plays’ is also a closed text examination and is two hours in duration. It is worth 32% of the total award.
- The third and final examined unit is ‘Reading as a writer, writing as a reader’. This is an open text paper; its duration is 2 hours and it is worth 32% of the total award.
Finally, the fourth unit, ‘Independent study: analysing and producing texts’ is an assessed coursework unit, worth 20% of the total award.
Pearson and AQA offer comparable syllabuses in which the same combination of creative, linguistic and literary skills are developed and tested.
This article was written by Richard Martin ofMPW College, London
