Seiza: The Japanese Secret to Perfect Posture - Empower Brokerage (2024)

Seiza: The Japanese Secret to Perfect Posture - Empower Brokerage (1)

Photo from fizkes on Adobe Stock.

What is Seiza?

Based on ancient Japanese standards, Seiza is considered the formal way of sitting. The term translates to “sitting with a correct posture.” The position is characterized by neatly folded legs, an erect spine, and feet neatly tucked underneath the body. Many traditional tea ceremonies and Japanese performances required its participants to practice Seiza in order to attend. This way of sitting has come to represent two of the most significant values in Japanese culture: courtesy and apology. It is believed by the Japanese that Seiza is an essential tool to portray these specific traits.

How to Sit in Seiza

  • Remove your footwear.
  • Without sitting fully, kneel on the floor, a cushion, or another preferred surface. Traditionally, a pillow known as the Zabuton would aid in this posture, but it is not necessary.
  • Turn your ankles outwards, making a slight “V” shape with your feet so the tops of the feet are flat on the floor with the big toes overlapped. The right foot is always on top of the left.
  • Sit down fully, resting your bottom on your heels.
  • Fold your hands in your lap or place them palm down on the upper thighs with the fingers pressed close together.
  • As you sit, keep your back straight, but not uncomfortably stiff. Women were taught to sit with their knees together and men, to separate them slightly, but the choice is yours.

Health Benefits

Most people who are not used to sitting in Seiza find it very uncomfortable at first, but when done correctly and in moderation, it can provide health benefits.

Seiza is an excellent position for meditation. In Japanese culture, it is believed that it can help you feel calmer and more focused. It also allows the core to stretch properly, strengthening the abdominal and back muscles in the process.

Ergonomically, Seiza helps in maintaining proper vertebral alignment, aiding and even preventing back pain. Additionally, sitting in an upright position helps improve blood circulation, a vital part of general muscle, bone, and organ health.

Sitting in Seiza can be painful for beginners, therefore, it is important to listen to your body and practice in increments, gradually increasing your time. Once the posture feels natural to you, you may find that your muscles and joints have gained newfound flexibility and power.

Agents

We hope that this information on Seiza is useful to you.

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Kayla is a graduate of Texas A&M University and joined the marketing team at Empower Brokerage in early 2021. She creates content for the company websites and assists with various marketing campaigns. LinkedIn Profile

Seiza: The Japanese Secret to Perfect Posture - Empower Brokerage (3)

August 5, 2021

Seiza: The Japanese Secret to Perfect Posture - Empower Brokerage (2024)

FAQs

Does seiza improve posture? ›

Seiza can take years to master.

This reliable dedication has been proven as an effective way for people to improve their overall health and well-being by improving posture and reducing back pain.

Is seiza good for your back? ›

One of the oldest Japanese customs that many experts admire was the seiza, which is a uniquely Japanese way of sitting, with their knees folded and feet directly under the bottom. People began sitting this way when they found that it naturally extends the spine, relieving stress off the lower back.

Is the seiza position uncomfortable? ›

Sitting seiza-style is often difficult for people who are not accustomed to it or for the physically infirm, such as injured people and the elderly. Sitting seiza-style for long periods of time is associated with health problems, particularly those of the knees.

What are the disadvantages of seiza? ›

It is reported that Seiza with large knee flexion produces harmful effects on the cartilage of knee joints and hemodynamics of the lower legs.

What are the disadvantages of sitting posture? ›

Sitting or lying down for too long increases your risk of chronic health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes and some cancers. Too much sitting can also be bad for your mental health. Being active is not as hard as you think. There are lots of simple ways to include some physical activity in your day.

What is the healthiest position to sit in? ›

Sitting with your legs folded underneath your body and the tops of your feet on the floor—sometimes called “seiza”—is considered one of the best positions because it helps maintain proper spinal alignment, Dr.

Is sitting with legs up bad for the back? ›

Legs up on the sofa with upper body twisted

In this position, the spine is twisted so sitting for a long period of time can cause discomfort in your back or hips. It could also potentially put strain on the facet joints of the spine too.

What are the worst sitting positions for lower back? ›

Keeping hips and knees at a 90-degree angle and using back support may help alleviate lower back pain. It is best to avoid slumped positions and sitting cross-legged for long periods.

What is the most unhealthy sitting position? ›

5 dangerous sitting postures to avoid; exercises to correct them
  1. Slouching or hunching forward. This posture involves rounding the upper back, thrusting the neck forward, and slumping the shoulders. ...
  2. Crossing your legs. ...
  3. Sitting with rounded shoulders. ...
  4. Sitting with crossed ankles. ...
  5. Leaning forward with a rounded back.
Jul 6, 2023

Is seiza good for meditation? ›

Seiza position meditation is a traditional Japanese practice that involves sitting in a kneeling position with the feet tucked beneath the buttocks. This type of meditation is often used in office environments to promote relaxation and improve focus.

What are the rules for seiza? ›

Kneeling (seiza)

Sit down on feet. Big toes of left and right feet should overlap (either one on top). Keep back straight and shoulders relaxed. Rest left hand (hand open, fingers together) on left thigh and right hand on right thigh, so that fingers point inward.

Is seiza sitting healthy? ›

Seiza helps open up the ankle and knee joints. It puts pressure on the core muscles, engages them, trains them and makes them stronger. It helps stretch your muscles. Seiza helps correct your posture and strengthen your spinal cord.

Is seiza good for digestion? ›

Enhances digestion: Sitting in seiza can also help to improve digestion as it promotes a straight spine and an upright posture, which can aid in digestion.

Is sitting on knees good for posture? ›

This 'kneeling' position encourages your postural muscles to better align your back, shoulders and neck. Kneeling chairs that have a rocking seat stimulate variety and are best for longer usage.

Will sitting up straight improve posture? ›

Sitting up straight in your chair requires the conscious alignment of your hips, pelvis, lower back, upper back, shoulder, neck, and head. Doing so can reduce lower back pain, improve respiration and digestion, and reduce tension in your neck and shoulders, particularly if you sit at your desk for hours on end.

Is sitting criss cross bad posture? ›

The bottom line. Sitting with your legs crossed won't cause a medical emergency. However, it can cause a temporary increase in your blood pressure and lead to poor posture. For optimum health, try to avoid sitting in any one position, whether you cross your legs or not, for long periods of time.

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