The grade of a road is 7%. This means that for every horizontal distance of 100 feet on the road, the vertical rise is 7 feet. Find the angle the road makes with the horizontal in radians. | Homework.Study.com (2024)

Question:

The grade of a road is 7%. This means that for every horizontal distance of 100 feet on the road, the vertical rise is 7 feet. Find the angle the road makes with the horizontal in radians.

Gradient:

The gradient or grade in engineering is what the slope is in algebra. It is the measure of the rise over the run and they often express it as a percentage. When plans for a road shows a grade of 10 %, it means that for every 100 units of change in distance over the x-axis, there is a corresponding 10 units of change in the y-axis.

Answer and Explanation:1

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We can make a sketch of the road with a grade of 7 %:

Road Sketch

The grade of a road is 7%. This means that for every horizontal distance of 100 feet on the road, the vertical rise is 7 feet. Find the angle the road makes with the horizontal in radians. | Homework.Study.com (1)

To find the angle of the road, we can use the tangent ratio of the angle where...

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The grade of a road is 7%. This means that for every horizontal distance of 100 feet on the road, the vertical rise is 7 feet. Find the angle the road makes with the horizontal in radians. | Homework.Study.com (2024)

FAQs

What is the grade of a road is 7%? ›

The grade of a road is 7%. This means that for every horizontal distance of 100 feet on the road, the vertical rise is 7 feet.

What does 6% grade mean? ›

A 6% grade is the measure of the steepness of a section of road. The steepness of the road is the slope of that road, or the change in elevation over a given distance. A 6% grade is a slope of , which expresses that over a 100 unit distance, the road will rise 6 units.

What percentage grade should a road have if the angle of elevation of the road is 6 degrees? ›

Expert-Verified Answer

The tangent of the angle is the ratio of rise to run. The grade will be 10.5% for an angle of elevation of 6°.

What is the angle of elevation of a road with a 10 grade? ›

The angle of elevation for a road with a 10 percent grade is approximately 5.71 degrees, calculated using the inverse tangent function because a 10% grade corresponds to a rise of 10 units for every 100 units of horizontal distance.

How steep is a 7% grade? ›

Example slopes comparing the notations
DegreesPercentage (%)Ratio
4.0°7%1 in 14.3
3.37°5.9%1 in 17
2.86°5%1 in 20
2.29°4%1 in 25
32 more rows

What does 7% slope mean? ›

If the gradient is given as 7% , which means the same as 7100 , it would mean a rise of only 7 units along a run of 100 .

What is a 5% grade road? ›

The grade is the gain in elevation of a road. A road that rose five feet every hundred feet would have a 5% grade.

What is a 10% grade? ›

As has been noted, a 10% grade is 1 unit of vertical in 10 units of horizontal. A 10% grade has an angle of 5.71 Degrees. To calculate grade, divide rise by run and multiply by 100.

How many degrees is 6% grade? ›

On most highways, grades are limited to 6%. That means the hill can't be at more than a 3.4 degree angle.

What is a 5 grade over 100 feet? ›

A 5% slope means that the road rises 5 meters (or feet) over a run of 100 meters (or feet). This corresponds to the angle of less than 3 degrees above the horizontal. Whether or not you consider this steep really depends on your personal definition of steep!

What is road grade percentage? ›

When we see a road grade given as a percentage, however, it corresponds to how far we go up versus how far we go horizontally. So, for example, if we go six feet up for every hundred feet we travel horizontally, the grade of the road is six divided by one-hundred, or six percent.

What angle is 10% slope? ›

GRADIENT CHART - In this diagram you can see the relationship between a 1:10 slope as being a 10% incline @ roughly 6 degrees, whereas a 30% incline is roughly 17 degrees.

What is a 100 grade slope? ›

o Degree of slope is measured in degrees from horizontal (0 – 90) ▪ A 45-degree slope is a 100 percent grade.

What is angle of elevation grade 9? ›

Answer. The angle of elevation is the angle between the observer's line of sight and the horizontal line (when the object is above the horizontal). In this case, the angle of elevation is between the ladder and the horizontal (since there is no observer in this problem).

What does a 7 grade point mean? ›

Your grade point average (GPA) is the average result of all your grades and is calculated on a 7-point grading scale. 7 being the highest (HD), and 0 is the lowest (fail).

What is the 7 point grade scale? ›

The seven point scale uses 7 percentages between each letter grade. Occasionally, if it is 0.5 below the actual number (–0.5 shown below) then it will round up. The possible grades are A, B, C, D, F, and I, which stands for incomplete.

What grade is 7 grade? ›

Seventh grade (also 7th Grade or Grade 7) is the seventh year of formal or compulsory education. The seventh grade is typically the first, second or third year of middle school. In the United States, children in seventh grade are usually around 12–13 years old.

What is a Grade 7 equal to? ›

What is a Grade 7, 8 and 9? Low Grade 7 is equivalent to a low Grade A. | Grade 8 is equivalent to a high Grade A. | Grade 9 is equivalent to higher than a Grade A*.

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